FALL
2004


MW VOICE
FEATURE

LETTERS to
the EDITOR

WAR

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from AROUND THE
WORLD

 VICTORIES

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did you know?

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YOUTH/ DISABLED/
GAY NEWS

RESISTANCE in the WAR
AGAINST the POOR

OTHER
Fall 2004 ARTICLES




MINNESOTA MOMS TELL IT
LIKE IT IS TO SHELTER PROFESSIONALS


Hi!  I am a proud member of the Welfare Rights Committee (WRC).  Myself and other members of WRC conducted a survey on MFIP (welfare) families who have resided in the Drake and the 410 shelter here in Minneapolis.

We completed this survey to expose the crimes committed against the poor people in this county.  The survey shows the unfair and unnecessarily cruel treatment that is being systematically dumped on homeless individuals and families.  We want those who work with homeless people to understand the problems and solve them.  We have a right to respect, dignity and a fair chance to come up in the ranks.

Shelter employees told 75% of those interviewed that they must do job search or work while being homeless.  Yet Minnesota law says that when we are in a personal or family crisis, we are exempt from the MFIP work requirements.  Can there be any bigger family crisis? 

47 out of 49 people interviewed said that they did not have time to look for housing while doing these work requirements.   This shows that families are being kept homeless longer by the work requirements!

Our findings also revealed that over 2/3 of moms surveyed were either sanctioned or threatened with sanctions while being homeless.

Finally, our study shows that 53 out of 58 people reported that housing advocates were not assisting them in finding housing.  Only five people said that they received assistance of any kind in this area.

I heard that it costs the county $3,000 a month to house four people in a room at the Drake Hotel or the 410 shelters.  Wouldn't our citizens be better served by using this money to provide them with a safe, clean and secure home in which to live?

I notice that out of the entire Homeless Task Force, 98% are white and/or middle class.  The Reggie Cunningham is an exception who doesn't even get paid for his knowledge, time and input.

Is this a democracy here?  And do you really want the opinions and concerns of the people that you are supposed to serve?

What is it that makes you the experts?  Have you ever experienced homelessness even indirectly?

I heard someone matter-of-factly say at a Task Force meeting that it is okay for homeless people who are not employed to sleep on floors instead of a bed.

Are you going to continue to play games with real peoples lives?

You are hurting the very people you say you want to help so that you may make a living for yourselves.  SHAME ON YOU !  WHERE IS YOUR INTEGRITY?

I say, eliminate homelessness now.  Housing is a right!

I know, and you know, that without people being pushed into these homeless situations none of you would have your plush $40,000 a year plus jobs.

Maureen Ballard
Minneapolis, Minnesota

  • WELFARE RIGHTS COMMITTEE

    Who we are:

    • WRC is a Minneapolis-St. Paul organization
      dedicated to fighting welfare cuts.

    • WRC members are all welfare participants
      and/or working poor.

    • WRC is mostly women and we have always
      been women-led.

    • WRC members are from many nationalities: 
      black, Hmong, Somali, American Indian, Chicana,
      Latina, and white.

    • WRC is an all-volunteer group.

    Homeless in Minnesota?  Who, Me?

    I am homeless.  The employees of the Drake Hotel and 410 shelter have totally lost their minds.  Now they are telling tenants that if we are seen in the park across the street we will be evicted from the premises.  (And that is the only place the buses drop our children off.

    They told us (and the Welfare Rights Committee) that there is drug activity.  So we are not to mingle with the drug scene dealers.  If these guys are known for their occupation, then why can't they be removed?  Instead, they threaten the mothers and children with eviction.  There must be more to it than that.  Is political awareness a crime like drug dealing?

    Where is this crusade against homelessness going to lead us?  Into a riotous movement?  Because it sho' ain't a righteous one.  I want to shut the Drake and 410 down.  All the employees who talk down to us can talk down to the walls.  Then where will they pick up their checks?  No homeless families, no shelters or no need for shelters if this were the case.

    Let's stop pointing our fingers at each other.  Let's make this a united issue, not a big me/little you event.  This is what they do.  Divide and Conquer.

    While being employed living in the shelter, there is no way any of the employee's will:

    1)  ration me one disposable diaper at a time or

    2) pour my two year-old a four-ounce cup of open juice from their portable fridge.  (It's cheaper than supplying the Gerber baby juices).

    The guards will take non-perishable food from your room and throw it away.  Then the same guard comes and asks to use your hot sauce or wants two or three cans of your pop.  AND he talks to you in a disrespectful manner.

    I am a productive citizen and should be treated as such.  No more of that disrespectful treatment because of some stereotype hype.  If the shelter folks would speak to me respectfully, I would do the same.  It's best not to be judgmental ~ that's God's job.

    No God-fearing person would let such abuse to another human continue and go on.  It's inhumane and unsanitary.

    If I am homeless, I am living under code conditions.  I won't have clean clothes, sanitary facilities, money or laundry soap to keep myself or my children clean.  If I refuse to send them to school or look for a  job, they tell me I'm neglecting my children.  Who then, is really being negligent?

    This country was founded on these principles "...in order to form a more perfect union" etc.  That right there suggests that all of us should come in to agreement together, not as a dictatorship.  That is what it's starting to look like.  Long live Hitler as far as I can see.

    Why is America breaking families up and breaking down family structure?  Separating the only thing poor people have left ~ each other.  If we don't have family, we don't have anybody.

    Yes Me, Peggy Watkins
    Homeless in Minnesota


    WELFARE RIGHTS COMMITTEE

    What we stand for:

    WRC is opposed to welfare cuts.  There is not a kinder gentler way to cut welfare. 
    Welfare is what many of us need to survive, and already it's not enough.  We cannot compromise with people's lives. Welfare rights are human rights!

    WRC works to put out the big pictures:  what we all really need are living wage jobs, affordable housing, free education, childcare, and healthcare.  This society needs to recognize raising children as valuable work.  Until these things are in place for everyone there will be a need for welfare.

    We know that it is up to us, folks on welfare and low-income people, to lead the fight.

    We see the current attack on welfare as racist, sexist, and anti-immigrant. 
    We are committed to fighting all these oppressions.

    What We Do:

    WRC is committed to educating our community ~ the low-income community ~
    about our rights and how to fight for them.

    We leaflet and petition outside the welfare office 1-4 times a week,
    all year long.

    We analyze current law and policy from our perspective. We, the women,
    children and men on assistance, are the real experts on poverty and welfare.

    We make the issues understandable.

    We engage our members and other low-income people in all aspects of fighting
    welfare cuts: protests, testifying, public speaking, meetings with policy makers,
    media work, letter writing, petitioning, and drafting legislation.

    Current Issues:

    We are opposed to the Welfare “Reform” bill signed by President Clinton in 1996, and want it repealed.  Until then, we call on the state of Minnesota and the counties to use their own money to make up for the federal cuts and avoid punitive federal rules.  We are opposed to :

    Time limits on welfare

    Workfare in all its forms, including forced work at low-wage jobs.

    Limits on education while on welfare.

    All discrimination against immigrants.

    Grant cuts and food stamp cuts.

    How We Do It:

    We are all organizers.

    WRC provides free childcare, transportation, and food at all our
    meetings.

    WRC provides transportation to all protests and rallies.

    WRC speaks four languages so far: English, Hmong, Spanish and Somali.


     

     Raising Our Children IS Work

    This is obvious, just ask any parent.  If it  isn’t work, why do we have to pay almost  all of our wages for someone else to watch our child?  Raising children is socially valuable work that benefits our society.


    WRC VICTORY FOR POOR FAMILIES!

    Members of the Minnesota Welfare Rights Committee and families from the low-income community fought a fierce battle at their State Capitol.  Republicans, headed by Rep. Goodno of Moorhead, tried to push through a law that would increase sanctions to 100%!  (Sanctions are a reduction in a welfare check imposed if a worker feels a mom is "not complying")

    Welfare Rights Committee members protested, picketed, testified and carried out sit-ins at Rep. Goodno's office.  We were at the Capitol every step of the way to speak out against the cruel attacks that politicians were trying to push through.  In the end, we were successful in beating back many terrible attacks.

    WRC Victories

    1. Stopped the 100% Sanctions

    100% sanction would remove families completely off welfare.  Welfare Rights Committee was successful in stopping this increase in sanctions. And we exposed how sanctions are now illegally forced on Minnesota families. Our position is that ALL sanctions should be eliminated.

    2. Held Off the $100 Cut

    Politicians tried to pass a law that families who live in any subsidized housing (Public Housing, Section 8) should lose $100 a month from the welfare (MFIP) grant.  Welfare Rights Committee fought for years to stop this $100 cut.  We successfully stopped the cut from going into effect every year until 2004. Now the politicians passed a $50 cut for families in public housing. We will keep fighting to undo this cut until we are successful.

    3. Stopped Welfare Cuts to Immigrants

    MFIP and GA money for some immigrants was supposed to stop in 2001.  WRC has fought for years for Minnesota to make up any cuts in federal money to immigrants. We have been successful in pushing Minnesota to continue cash assistance for immigrants cut from federal programs.WRC insists that Minnesota MUST stop discrimination against immigrants and continue all benefits for as long as needed.

    Other WRC Victories

    1.  Stopped Cuts in Post-secondary Education

    In a cruel move, Republican politicians tried to cut education to only 20 hours a week. That means that Minnesotans would still have to do job search or work 20 hours a week on top of going to school.  WRC was successful in stopping this cut from going through, and they fought to get MORE education.

    2. Exposed How Workers Impose Illegal Sanctions and Hurt Families

    WRC testified in hearings and held protests and press conferences to expose the cruel sanctions in MFIP. We spoke out about how sanctions are put on families illegally the majority of the time. Sanctions are wrong in any situation because they push families into more poverty and make our families homeless. 

    We were able to get some Senators and Representatives to speak out against sanctions in a press conference. They admitted that they are being done illegally. They offered bills to correct some of the problems and reduce the sanctions.


    Problems with Minnesota’s Welfare Law, MFIP

    Since it started, Minnesota’s welfare law has been a disaster.  Parents are being pushed into low-wage, dead-end jobs.  Only 32% of parents who got a job while on MFIP made enough to get off of the cash part of the grant (according to the Minnesota Legislative Auditors).  Most who are working while on MFIP say that working is actually worse than working under the old AFDC program!

    Sanctions (cuts to the families’ welfare grant) are increasing homelessness and hunger.  Most sanctions (80%) are being done to families illegally. This is the result of incompetence or outright malice on the part of job counselors. But by the time they are caught, it’s too late.

    Parents are being consistently denied job training and education. Even when it can be proved that the education would allow them to  get off of welfare for good, it is denied.

    A family of three gets only $532 a month.  The food stamp grant never lasts the month.  Rent eats up almost the entire grant.

    Minnesota has not raised grant levels since 1986. And that was a 1% increase.  No one would ever “choose” to live in such poverty.  Welfare is last resort for our families in desperate circumstances.  


    Welfare and Education

    People constantly tell kids to “stay in school” because “that is the only way  they’ll get a good job.”  But then they say to our moms, “school is not important, you just need to get work.”

    They praise middle class moms for staying home to take care of their kids and they sanction welfare moms when they fight to do the same.

    Christina
    Minneapolis, MN

     

    Top 10 Reasons to Get
    Involved with Welfare Rights Committee

        1. To stop the Five Year Lifetime Limit on Support for our welfare families and put a Five Year Limit on Ending Poverty instead.

         2. To prevent the creation of new homeless families when they reach the end of their Five Year Lifetime Limit.

         3. To stop sanctions that push families deeper into poverty (especially since most are illegal!)

         4. To support parents’ rights to Education First (including ESL, GED, & college or vocational training) to qualify for livable wage jobs to adequately support our families.

         5. To protect the level of wages for all workers.  (Without welfare available, employers have no reason to pay anyone a livable wage.)

         6.  To prevent the creation of orphans when families’ grants are cut and they have no support.

         7.  To stop the worst attack on the social safety net and the most blatant disregard for human suffering in the last 60 years.

         8.  To show our families on welfare that there are still people with a conscience who will  fight for what is right in this state and the nation.

         9.  To be able to look our children in the eyes and say “we care what happens to the families of our friends.”

         10. To honor the men and women who have struggled before us to gain economic and social reforms to ensure that families survive.  (Welfare was created in response to the Great Depression.)

     


    Where Do Our Tax Dollars Really Go?

    Minnesota:  In 1999, Minnesota spent over $20 billion dollars.1 The state’s spending for the MFIP program was $191 million, or 1% of state spending.2  However, of the total state money spent on MFIP, only 40% ($76.4 million) goes directly as cash grants to families.3 The bottom line is only .4% of state general fund money goes directly to the families on MFIP!

    Federal spending: In 1999, the US had outlays of $1.7 trillion.4  $16.5 billion of that went to TANF block grants to states.5 Less than 1% of federal spending goes to welfare.

    Stealing from the poor: States have plundered their federal TANF block grants for non-welfare purposes. Minnesota is already spending our federal TANF money on things that used to be state-funded (sliding-fee childcare). And they spend it on non-welfare items: ethanol, judges, a visiting nurse program, housing and after-school programs.

    What should our priorities be?  In 1997, Minnesota spent $1.76 billion on corporate welfare.6  In 2001, the US government spent 47% of the budget on military spending.  Meanwhile, we are seeing our families on the streets.  We have been paying taxes for a safety net that we expected to be there when we need it.  It is up to each and every one of us to make sure that our safety net stays in place.
    ______________________

    1  MN Dept. of Finance (http://www.finance.state.mn.us/)
    2
     
    MN Dept. of Finance
    3
      MN DHS.  The rest goes to the Bureaucracy.  An MFIP grant to a family is made up of about 60% federal TANF money and 40% State money.
    4/5 Congressional Budget Office (www.cbo.gov)
    6  Minnesota Alliance for Progressive Action



    Barely Making Ends Meet

    In a WRC survey in the metro area, 95% of the parents who got jobs while on MF reported that the job would never support their families. They had to depend on aid, food stamps, child care, medical or housing subsidies.

    According to a 1997 study by the Jobs Now Coalition, a single parent with two children in Minneapolis needed to earn $15.37/hour to get by.  The monthly budget at this wage included only $644 for housing and included no money for “frills”, emergencies, entertainment, meals outside of home, vacations, birthdays.